LEADER 05109nam a22006974a 4500
001 fd8f7cc3-8eb1-43d4-b36e-f1ce5f183e2b
005 20240926000000.0
008 020129s1999 dcu i001 0 eng
024 8 |a 10.1596/1813-9450-2123 
035 |a (OCoLC-I)898249263 
035 |a (OCoLC-M)778843987 
035 |a (Sirsi) a10709822 
035 |a (Sirsi) wp2123 
040 |a DJBF  |c DJBF  |d CSt  |d UtOrBLW 
100 1 |a Mearns, Robin 
245 1 0 |a Access to Land in Rural India  |h [electronic resource] /  |c Mearns, Robin 
260 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b The World Bank,  |c 1999 
300 |a 1 online resource (56 p.) 
490 1 |a World Bank e-Library 
520 3 |a May 1999 - Access to land is deeply important in rural India, where the incidence of poverty is highly correlated with lack of access to land. The author provides a framework for assessing alternative approaches to improving access to land by India's rural poor. He considers India's record implementing land reform and identifies an approach that includes incremental reforms in public land administration to reduce transaction costs in land markets (thereby facilitating land transfers) and to increase transparency, making information accessible to the public to ensure that socially excluded groups benefit. Reducing constraints on access to land for the rural poor and socially excluded requires five key issues: restrictions on land-lease markets, the fragmentation of holdings, the widespread failure to translate women's legal rights into practice, poor access to (and encroachment on) the commons, and high transaction costs for land transfers. Among guidelines for policy reform the author suggests: Selectively deregulate land-lease (rental) markets, because rental markets may be important in giving the poor access to land; Reduce transaction costs in land markets, including both official costs and informal costs (such as bribes to expedite transactions), partly by improving systems for land registration and management of land records; Critically reassess land administration agencies and find ways to improve incentive structures, to reduce rent-seeking and base promotions on performance; Promote women's independent land rights through policy measures to increase women's bargaining power within the household and in society generally; Improve transparency of land administration and public access to information, to reduce rent-seeking by land administration officers and to strengthen poor people's land rights (and knowledge thereof); Strengthen institutions in civil society to provide the awareness, monitoring, and pressure needed for successful reform and to provide checks and balances on inappropriate uses of state power; In a companion paper (WPS 2124) the author addresses these issues at the level of a particular state - Orissa, one of India ' s poorest states - in an empirical study, from a transaction costs perspective, of social exclusion and land administration. This paper - a product of the Rural Development Sector Unit, South Asia Region - is part of a larger effort in the region to promote access to land and to foster more demand-driven and socially inclusive institutions in rural development 
650 0 |a Agriculture 
650 0 |a Economics 
650 0 |a Farms, Size of 
650 0 |a Land reform 
650 0 |a Land tenure 
650 0 |a Land use 
650 0 |a Real estate development 
650 0 |a Rural development 
650 4 |a Agrarian Structure 
650 4 |a Common Property Resource Development 
650 4 |a Communities & Human Settlements 
650 4 |a Countries 
650 4 |a Farmland 
650 4 |a Land Administration 
650 4 |a Land Distribution 
650 4 |a Land Markets 
650 4 |a Land Records 
650 4 |a Land Reforms 
650 4 |a Land Registration 
650 4 |a Land Rights 
650 4 |a Land Transfers 
650 4 |a Land Use and Policies 
650 4 |a Land and Real Estate Development 
650 4 |a Landlessness 
650 4 |a Macroeconomics and Economic Growth 
650 4 |a Municipal Housing and Land 
650 4 |a Poverty Reduction 
650 4 |a Private Sector Development 
650 4 |a Public Access To Land 
650 4 |a Public Land 
650 4 |a Public Sector Management and Reform 
650 4 |a Rural Development Knowledge and Information Systems 
650 4 |a Rural Land Policies for Poverty Reduction 
650 4 |a Rural Poverty Reduction 
700 1 |a Mearns, Robin 
776 1 8 |a Print version:  |i Mearns, Robin  |t Access to Land in Rural India.   |d Washington, D.C., The World Bank, 1999 
830 0 |a Policy research working papers 
830 0 |a World Bank e-Library 
999 1 0 |i fd8f7cc3-8eb1-43d4-b36e-f1ce5f183e2b  |l a10709822  |s US-CST  |m access_to_land_in_rural_india_________________________________________elect1999_______worlda________________________________________mearns__robin______________________e 
999 1 1 |l a10709822  |s ISIL:US-CST  |t BKS  |b 45d4eb30-efdf-5a86-8d18-1fa94eec0ef3  |y 45d4eb30-efdf-5a86-8d18-1fa94eec0ef3  |p UNLOANABLE 
999 1 1 |l a10709822  |s ISIL:US-CST  |t BKS  |a SUL-ELECTRONIC  |p UNLOANABLE