Pioneering ideas for the physical and chemical sciences : Josef Loschmidt's contributions and modern developments in structural organic chemistry, atomistics, and statistical mechanics : proceedings of the Joseph Loschmidt Symposium, held June 25-27, 1995, in Vienna, Austria /

This volume presents the contributions delivered at the "Josef-Loschmidt-Sympo­ sium, " which took place in Vienna, June 25-27, 1995. The symposium was arranged to honor Josef Loschmidt one hundred years after his death (8 July 1895), to evaluate the sig­ nificance of his contributions to...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: Josef Loschmidt Symposium Vienna, Austria
Other Authors: Fleischhacker, W (Wilhelm) (Editor), Schönfeld, Thomas, 1923- (Editor)
Format: Conference Proceeding Book
Language:English
Published: New York : Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, [1997]
Subjects:
Table of Contents:
  • pt. 1. Organic structural chemistry
  • The significance of the hydrogen bond for physiology: aromatic rings as hydrogen bond acceptors / Max F. Perutz
  • Natural product structure elucidation: 1950
  • 2000 / Carl Djerassi
  • Conformational analysis: the elevation of two-dimensional formulas into the third dimension / Ernest L. Eliel
  • Thoughts and experiments on a chemical etiology of nucleic acid structure / Albert Eschenmoser
  • Loschmidt's graphic formulae of 1861: forerunners of modern structural formulae / Alfred Bader
  • Spheres from Dalton to Loschmidt: insights into the ways of thinking of a genius / Günter P. Schiemenz
  • Josef Loschmidt's las scientific publication: "Stereochemische studien I" / Christian R. Noe
  • Richard Anschütz, Archibald Scott Couper, and Josef Loschmidt / Alfred Bader
  • Organic chemistry in Austria and Loschmidt's "Chemische Studien" / Robert Rosner
  • Loschmidt and Venn: symbolic logic in chemistry and mathematics / Ian D. Rae
  • Loschmidt's achievements and shortcomings in elucidating the structure of organic molecules / Raluca-Silvia Moraru
  • Configurational stability and reactions of benzylic carbanions with an acyloxy or dialklylphosphoryloxy substituent / Friedrich Hammerschmidt
  • pt. 2. Physics and physical chemistry
  • The precise determination of Loschmidt's number (Avogadro constant) as a step towards a redefinition of the SI unit of mass / Peter Becker
  • Loschmidt's reversibility argument and the h-theorem / Herbert Spohn
  • The arrow of time: statistics and the universe / Hermann Bondi
  • Stability of matter / Walter Thirring
  • Visualization and nanomanipulation of molecules in the scanning tunnelling microscope / Wolfgang M. Heckl
  • Considerations about the "Constitution of the Ether" / Viktor Gutmann
  • Four papers by Loschmidt on the state of thermal equilibrium / Dieter Flamm
  • Loschmidt's papers "Experimental-Untersuchungen über die Diffusion von Gasen ohne Poröse Scheidewände / Othmar Preining
  • The periodic system of the elements and Prout's hypothesis: use and interpretation by Josef Loschmidt / Michael Jenner
  • Josef Loschmidt and the reality of molecules / Henk Kubbinga
  • Loschmidt's article "On the Size of Air Molecules" and subsequent work on related aspects of atomistics / Nikolaus Bachmayer
  • Microscopic time-reversibility and macroscopic irreversibility
  • still a paradox? / Harald A. Posch
  • Imaging of atomic structures of metals and alloys by high resolution transmission electron micrscopy / H. Peter Karnthaler
  • Trace gas analysis with integrating spheres / Heinz Schimpl
  • pt. 3. Loschmidt's biography, Loschmidt's world
  • Josef Loschmidt
  • some biographical remarks / Hannelore Sexl
  • From curiosity to passion: Loschmidt's route from philosophy to natural science / Peter M. Schuster
  • Scientific discussion and friendship between Loschmidt and Boltzmann / Dieter Flamm
  • Josef Loschmidt's economic ideas: protective tariffs and national welfare / Fritz Weber
  • Chemical education in the Habsburg monarchy's universities and technical colleges around 1861 / Alois Kernbauer
  • The development of chemical formulae and equations: an evaluation of school textbooks of the period 1830-1871 / Kurt Kölli
  • The leading chemical company in the Habsburg empire: "Der Österreichische Verein Für chemische und metallurgische Produktion zu Aussig a.d. Elbe " / Klaus Oberhummer